Monday, March 28, 2011
Hey Let's Split it: My own personal expiration date. and those of foods
My own personal expiration date. and those of foods
Thursday, March 24, 2011
Correct procedures for an earthquake in the USA
This week, I received an email about correct procedures during an earthquake. The American Red Cross has responded to this proposal with a reiteration of their rules for your best strategy when the earth is moving under your feet.
"Recently, the American Red Cross became aware of a challenge to the earthquake safety advice "Drop, Cover, and Hold On." This is according to information from Mr. Doug Copp, the Rescue Chief and Disaster Manager of American Rescue Team International (a private company not affiliated with the U.S. Government or other agency.) He says that going underneath objects during an earthquake [as in children being told to get under their desks at school] is very dangerous, and fatal should the building collapse in a strong earthquake. He also states that "everyone who gets under a doorway when a building collapses is killed." He further states that "if you are in bed when an earthquake happens, to roll out of bed next to it," and he also says that "If an earthquake happens while you are watching television and you cannot easily escape by getting out the door or window, then lie down and curl up in the fetal position next to a sofa, or large chair." These recommendations are inaccurate for application in the United States and inconsistent with information developed through earthquake research. Mr. Copp based his statements on observations of damage to buildings after an earthquake in Turkey. It is like "apples and oranges" to compare building construction standards, techniques, engineering principles, and construction materials between Turkey and the United States.
We at the American Red Cross have studied the research on the topic of earthquake safety for many years. We have benefited from extensive research done by the California Office of Emergency Services, California Seismic Safety Commission, professional and academic research organizations, and emergency management agencies, who have also studied the recommendation to "drop, cover, and hold on!" during the shaking of an earthquake. Personally, I have also benefited from those who preceded me in doing earthquake education in California since the Field Act was passed in 1933.
What the claims made by Mr. Copp of ARTI, Inc., does not seem to distinguish is that the recommendation to "drop, cover, and hold on!" is a U.S.-based recommendation based on U.S. Building Codes and construction standards. Much research in the United States has confirmed that "Drop, Cover, and Hold On!" has saved lives in the United States. Engineering researchers have demonstrated that very few buildings collapse or "pancake" in the U.S. as they might do in other countries.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which collects data on injuries and deaths from all reportable causes in the U.S., as well as data from three University-based studies performed after the Loma Prieta (September, 1989) and Northridge (January, 1994) earthquakes in California, the following data are indicated: Loma Prieta: 63 deaths, approximately 3,700 people were injured. Most injuries happened as a result of the collapse of the Cypress Street section of I-880 in Oakland. Northridge: 57 deaths, 1,500 serious injuries. Most injuries were from falls caused by people trying to get out of their homes, or serious cuts and broken bones when people ran, barefooted, over broken glass (the earthquake happened in the early morning on a federal holiday when many people were still in bed.) There were millions of people in each of these earthquake-affected areas, and of those millions, many of them reported to have "dropped, covered, and held on" during the shaking of the earthquake.
We contend that "Drop, Cover, and Hold On" indeed SAVED lives, not killed people. Because the research continues to demonstrate that, in the U.S., "Drop, Cover, and Hold On!" works, the American Red Cross remains behind that recommendation. It is the simplest, reliable, and easiest method to teach people, including children.
The American Red Cross has not recommended use of a doorway for earthquake protection for more than a decade. The problem is that many doorways are not built into the structural integrity of a building, and may not offer protection. Also, simply put, doorways are not suitable for more than one person at a time.
If you are in bed when an earthquake happens, remain there. Rolling out of bed may lead to being injured by debris on the floor next to the bed. If you have done a good job of earthquake mitigation (that is, removing pictures or mirrors that could fall on a bed; anchoring tall bedroom furniture to wall studs, and the like), then you are safer to stay in bed rather than roll out of it during the shaking of an earthquake.
Also, the Red Cross strongly advises not try to move (that is, escape) during the shaking of an earthquake. The more and the longer distance that someone tries to move, the more likely they are to become injured by falling or flying debris, or by tripping, falling, or getting cut by damaged floors, walls, and items in the path of escape. Identifying potential "void areas" and planning on using them for earthquake protection is more difficult to teach, and hard to remember for people who are not educated in earthquake engineering principles. The Red Cross is not saying that identifying potential voids is wrong or inappropriate. What we are saying is that "Drop, Cover, and Hold On!" is NOT wrong -- in the United States. The American Red Cross, being a U.S.-based organization, does not extend its recommendations to apply in other countries. What works here may not work elsewhere, so there is no dispute that the "void identification method" or the "Triangle of Life" may indeed be the best thing to teach in other countries where the risk of building collapse, even in moderate earthquakes, is great."
Monday, March 21, 2011
Pets and ESP
Saturday, March 19, 2011
super moons and emergency kits
Everywhere in the United States, if the sky is clear, tonight you'll be looking at the kinda rare "super moon." Which is not catching a glimpse of one of your supersized neighbors, naked, in the window. It's when the moon will be the closest to the Earth as it's been in 18 years; which means it will be bigger and brighter. Unfortunately, it will also be the closest at 6 p.m. EDT and 3 p.m. PDT. Which means it will still be light out.
Scientists are quick to dismiss rumors that the Super moon causes weather upheavals, like earthquakes, tornadoes and the like. However, might not be a bad time to make sure you have an emergency kit in the unlikely possibility a natural disaster may strike your area. It's my "clean underwear" theory. As long as you are wearing clean underwear, there is no chance of being hauled into the hospital. My friend whose first initial is "E" also has a shaved leg theory, formulated when she had a visit to the ER where an uncannily handsome resident was on duty. Her first words to him, muttered through her haze of pain, were "damn nobody said you'd be cute. I would have shaved my legs."
Your kit should contain drinking water for five days. Foods like peanut butter, canned beans, nuts, dried fruits. First aid supplies like bandages and antibacterial ointments, as well as aspirin and some extra prescription drugs for you and your pets, if you have them. A solar blanket, or at least a warm sweatshirt. Flashlight with extra batteries and if you can find one with a radio, even better.
Got your physical needs (in case of emergency) taken care of? Here's a prayer you can offer up to the moon:
Goddess of the moon -
Mother of the earth -We pray to you now,
Bless us with mirth
Monday, March 14, 2011
Toga parties and corned beef
Thursday, March 10, 2011
Cap'n Crunch: Dead or Alive?
Monday, March 7, 2011
Mardi Gras: A dress rehearsal
Thursday, March 3, 2011
Every cheese doodle has its day
Last weekend, daunted by the promise of rain and seeing crappy weather forecast throughout the nation, I encouraged all of you to clean out your closets and donate. Did anyone follow through? And just how good do you now feel about yourself? With Fat Tuesday looming close by, "laissez le bon temps rouler" til it's time to reform. This weekend is all about having some fun, getting some rewards for being so good.
Believe it or not, March 5th is Cheese Doodle Day. Really. I'm not much for orange snacks, unless they are actual oranges, but if you feel the urge to salute the mighty doodle, do so. And March is Caffeine Awareness Month. The whole month, an excuse to sample exotic blends from throughout the world, all in the name of honoring the mighty coffee bean.
Spring will be here before you know it, so why not get out your bike, kick the tires, oil the gears and take her out for a test drive? With gas prices hovering close to $4/gallon, now is a great time to go green. And if you are honoring Caffeine Awareness month you may pedal all the way across state lines.
As the launch date of Heylet'ssplitit nears, we'll be full of exciting ideas for you to share with friends, both present and future. Until then, ride safely, eat well, and be sure to "Like" HLSI!